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Business environment in Lithuania

author
Finevolution
11.04.2025

Why Lithuania is a smart choice for starting and scaling your business in the EULithuania stands out in the Baltic region as the ideal destination for entrepreneurs looking to expand their business ventures, especially those seeking a residence permit or citizenship in one of the most stable and environmentally-friendly countries in Europe. 

Why Lithuania is a Top Business destination in Europe

Over the years, Lithuania has rapidly transitioned to a stable market economy, thanks to its government’s active support of business and investment.

Lithuania ranks 15th globally for economic freedom, with its ease of starting a business placed at 11th, and it takes 2nd position in Europe on the investment attractiveness index. This reflects the country’s commitment to foreign investment, with the Lithuanian government focusing on job creation and boosting local talent. 

As a result, the country offers several advantages for business owners, including low staff costs, well-developed infrastructure, and a 15% corporate tax rate (with a reduced rate of 5% for small businesses with up to 10 employees and a turnover of €300,000). Lithuania also allows for VAT returns, further supporting business operations.

Lithuanian is the country’s official language, but Russian, English, and Polish are also widely spoken, making it easier for international entrepreneurs to do business here. The country boasts minimal tax inspections, fast internet, and a reputation for having the fastest public Wi-Fi in the world, making it ideal for tech-savvy entrepreneurs. With advanced IT infrastructure in every sector, Lithuania ranks first in Europe for online government services, with 99% of entrepreneurs using these services in their daily operations.

Residence permit and citizenship in Lithuania

For those interested in relocating to the EU and starting a business, Lithuania offers a favorable environment. Business immigration is the most common route to obtaining a residence permit in Lithuania. A residence permit grants access to numerous benefits, including the ability to travel within the Schengen Area, purchase property, run a business, and study in any EU country.

To obtain a residence permit, entrepreneurs must meet certain requirements. The company where they plan to work must have been operating for at least six months before applying. Additionally, the company must have a minimum capital of €28,000, of which €14,000 must be personally invested by the applicant. The applicant must also own at least one-third of the company’s shares and hire at least three employees who are Lithuanian citizens or permanent residents. If a foreign company is setting up a representative office or branch in Lithuania, its director or a specialist may apply for a residence permit, provided they meet specific employment and professional experience criteria.

A temporary residence permit is initially granted for two years. Family members of non-residents can also apply for a permit. After five years of temporary residency, individuals can apply for permanent residency and, eventually, citizenship, provided they meet language proficiency, health insurance, financial stability, and other conditions.

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Startup environment in Lithuania

Lithuania is steadily establishing itself on the European innovation map. Despite its relatively small size, the country is developing a vibrant startup ecosystem that attracts tech companies and international investors. As of 2024, Lithuania is home to over 1,000 startups, employing over 17,000 professionals. Total investment in Lithuanian startups has exceeded €1.5 billion, and the figure continues to grow.

Lithuania is becoming an increasingly attractive destination for entrepreneurs worldwide with strong digital infrastructure, proactive government support, a competitive tax environment, and access to the EU single market. Below are some standout examples of startups that have made a name for themselves locally and on the global stage.

  • HeavyFinance

Founded in 2020, HeavyFinance is an environmental technology investment company operating a marketplace for the agricultural industry. It facilitates investments in debt capital for small and medium-sized agricultural enterprises, promoting regenerative agriculture practices. As of 2024, the company has assisted over 2,000 farm owners, with an average loan size of €31,000.

  • Monimoto

Established in 2016, Monimoto produces anti-theft GPS tracking devices for motorcycles, scooters, ATVs, golf carts, boats, and other mobile assets. The company has expanded its product line and operates internationally, with significant sales in the United States and the United Kingdom.

 

Monimoto startup

  • Vinted

Vinted is a leading online marketplace for second-hand clothing, enabling users to buy and sell pre-owned fashion items. It has become one of Europe’s largest platforms in this sector, attracting a substantial user base across multiple countries.

  • Nord Security

Nord Security is a prominent cybersecurity company known for products like NordVPN, providing secure and private internet access to users worldwide. The company has gained significant recognition in the cybersecurity industry.

  • Kilo.Health

Kilo.Health is a health and wellness startup that has made a name for itself with its focus on mental well-being, fitness, and innovative health products. The company has a range of successful apps and services aimed at improving personal well-being.

These examples reflect Lithuania’s growing reputation as a hub for innovative startups, particularly in sectors like environmental technology, consumer electronics, and cybersecurity.

 

Kilo.Health application for healthy way of life

Forms of business registration in Lithuania

There are various legal structures available for starting a business in Lithuania

The most common form is the Limited Liability Company (UAB), which is similar to a closed joint-stock company in Ukraine. This structure requires authorized capital, which is divided into shares. The company’s liabilities are limited, and the minimum share capital is set at €2,500. Half of this amount must be paid at registration, with the remainder due within 12 months. UABs can have up to 250 shareholders.

Another option is the General Commercial Partnership (TUB), which does not require fixed share capital. This structure has unlimited liability, and decisions are made by the general director with prior employee approval. It is suitable for small groups of individuals or legal entities (up to 20 participants).

The Open Joint-Stock Company (AB) is another legal form, where shares are openly traded on the Lithuanian market. The minimum share capital for an AB is €43,500, and it must have a supervisory board and a board of directors.

For individual entrepreneurs, the Sole Proprietorship (IE) offers a simpler structure, where the owner has unlimited liability but does not require authorized capital. 

The Small Enterprise (MB) is another option for individual entrepreneurs, with unlimited liability and a maximum of 10 owners.

Business Taxes in Lithuania

Lithuania has a straightforward tax system for businesses. The corporate profit tax is set at 15%, with a reduced rate of 5% for small companies with fewer than 10 employees and an annual income under one million euros. VAT is set at 21%, but companies with a turnover of less than €29,000 annually may not be required to charge VAT.

Dividend tax is typically 15%, although holding companies may benefit from a preferential rate. Dividends can be paid tax-free to a legal entity if certain conditions are met, such as owning at least 10% of the subsidiary’s shares for at least a year.

Lithuania offers an attractive environment for entrepreneurs, with its low taxes, supportive government policies, and business-friendly atmosphere. Whether you’re considering opening a business, obtaining a residence permit, or pursuing citizenship, Lithuania provides a clear and straightforward path for international entrepreneurs. If you’re ready to take the next step, our team is here to help guide you through the process. Reach out today for more information!


Our team is ready to provide consultation on these matters. We are available Monday to Friday, from 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM. Reach us via WhatsApp, Telegram, or Viber, or simply submit an inquiry through our online form.